English

On directed 2-factors in digraphs and 2-factors containing perfect matchings in bipartite graphs

Combinatorics 2017-08-03 v2

Abstract

In this paper, we give the following result: If DD is a digraph of order nn, and if dD+(u)+dD(v)nd_{D}^{+}(u) + d_{D}^{-}(v) \ge n for every two distinct vertices uu and vv with (u,v)A(D)(u, v) \notin A(D), then DD has a directed 22-factor with exactly kk directed cycles of length at least 33, where n12k+3n \ge 12k+3. This result is equivalent to the following result: If GG is a balanced bipartite graph of order 2n2n with partite sets XX and YY, and if dG(x)+dG(y)n+2d_{G}(x)+d_{G}(y) \ge n + 2 for every two vertices xXx \in X and yYy \in Y with xyE(G)xy \notin E(G), then for every perfect matching MM, GG has a 22-factor with exactly kk cycles of length at least 66 containing every edge of MM, where n12k+3n \ge 12k+3. These results are generalizations of theorems concerning Hamilton cycles due to Woodall (1972) and Las Vergnas (1972), respectively.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1612.08904,
  title  = {On directed 2-factors in digraphs and 2-factors containing perfect matchings in bipartite graphs},
  author = {Shuya Chiba and Tomoki Yamashita},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.08904},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

19 pages, 10 figures