English

On a Conjecture of Erd\H{o}s over Function Fields

Number Theory 2025-11-11 v3 Algebraic Geometry

Abstract

Using Katz's equidistribution framework, we show that for any squarefree polynomial fFq[t]f \in \mathbb{F}_q[t] of degree n2n \ge 2, every residue class modulo ff can be represented as a product of two monic irreducible polynomials of degree at most nn, provided qq is sufficiently large in terms of nn. This gives the function-field analogue of a conjecture of Erd\H{o}s in the large-qq regime. Sawin previously proved this representation with stronger square-root cancellation via a higher-dimensional sheaf-theoretic construction. This note presents a one-dimensional argument that yields a natural q1/2q^{-1/2} saving.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.17612,
  title  = {On a Conjecture of Erd\H{o}s over Function Fields},
  author = {Likun Xie},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.17612},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Revised introduction

R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:47:46.934Z