English

On 2K2-free graphs - Structural and Combinatorial View

Combinatorics 2016-03-30 v2

Abstract

A connected graph is 2K2-free if it does not contain a pair of independent edges as an induced subgraph. In this paper, we present the structural characterization of minimal vertex separator and show that there are polynomial number of minimal vertex separators in 2K2-free graphs. Further, using the enumeration we show that finding minimum connected vertex separator in 2K2-free graphs is polynomial time solvable. We highlight that finding minimum connected vertex separator is NP-complete in Chordality 5 graphs, which is a super graph class of 2K2-free graphs. Other study includes, enumeration of all distinct maximal independent sets and testing 2K2-free graphs. Also, we present an polynomial time algorithm for feedback vertex set problem in the subclass of 2K2-free graphs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1602.03802,
  title  = {On 2K2-free graphs - Structural and Combinatorial View},
  author = {S. Dhanalakshmi and N. Sadagopan and V. Manogna},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1602.03802},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

15 pages, 5 figures, 4 algorithms, Presented in ICMCE 2015

R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:48:30.232Z