English

Novel shadows from the asymmetric thin-shell wormhole

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2020-11-23 v2

Abstract

For dark compact objects such as black holes or wormholes, the shadow size has long been thought to be determined by the unstable photon sphere (region). However, by considering the asymmetric thin-shell wormhole (ATSW) model, we find that the impact parameter of the null geodesics is discontinuous through the wormhole in general and hence we identify novel shadows whose sizes are dependent of the photon sphere in the other side of the spacetime. The novel shadows appear in three cases: (A2) The observer's spacetime contains a photon sphere and the mass parameter is smaller than that of the opposite side; (B1, B2) there' s no photon sphere no matter which mass parameter is bigger. In particular, comparing with the black hole, the wormhole shadow size is always smaller and their difference is significant in most cases, which provides a potential way to observe wormholes directly through Event Horizon Telescope with better detection capability in the future.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.03327,
  title  = {Novel shadows from the asymmetric thin-shell wormhole},
  author = {Xiaobao Wang and Peng-Cheng Li and Cheng-Yong Zhang and Minyong Guo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.03327},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

5 pages, 4 figures, published in PLB

R2 v1 2026-06-23T16:54:43.467Z