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Note on the $a$-points of the Riemann zeta function

Number Theory 2024-11-22 v2

Abstract

For any aCa\in\mathbb{C}, the zeros of ζ(s)a\zeta(s)-a, denoted by ρa=βa+iγa\rho_a=\beta_a+i\gamma_a, are called aa-points of the Riemann zeta function ζ(s)\zeta(s). In this paper, we reformulate some basic results about the aa-points of ζ(s)\zeta(s) shown by Garunk\v{s}tis and Steuding. We then deduce an asymptotic of the sum ST(a,δ)=τ<γaTζ(ρa+iδ)Xρa,T,S_T(a,\delta)=\sum_{\tau<\gamma_a\leqslant T}\zeta'(\rho_a+i\delta)X^{\rho_a},\quad T\to\infty, where 0δ=2παlogT2πX10\ne\delta=\frac{2\pi\alpha}{\log\frac{T}{2\pi X}}\ll 1, and X>0X>0 and τδ+1\tau\geqslant|\delta|+1 are fixed. We also find the interesting varied behavior of ST(a,δ)S_T(a,\delta) in different XX ranges, which is more complicated than those described before by Gonek and Pearce-Crump.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.13255,
  title  = {Note on the $a$-points of the Riemann zeta function},
  author = {Peng-Cheng Hang and Min-Jie Luo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.13255},
  year   = {2024}
}

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16 pages, 0 figures