English

Nonminimal coupling and quintessence

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2009-10-31 v2 Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Recent studies of Type Ia Supernovae with redshifts up to about z \laq 1z~\laq~1 reveal evidence for a cosmic acceleration in the expansion of the Universe. The most straightforward explanation to account for this acceleration is a cosmological constant dominating the recent history of our Universe; however, a more interesting suggestion is to consider an evolving vacuum energy. Several proposals have been put forward along these lines, most of them in the context of General Relativity. In this work we analyse the conditions under which the dynamics of a self-interacting Brans-Dicke field can account for this accelerated expansion of the Universe. We show that accelerated expanding solutions can be achieved with a quadratic self-coupling of the Brans-Dicke field and a negative coupling constant ω\omega.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.gr-qc/9910056,
  title  = {Nonminimal coupling and quintessence},
  author = {O. Bertolami and P. J. Martins},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/9910056},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Typos and references corrected. Version to appear in the Physical Review D