English

Nondiffusive Fluxes in Brownian System with Lorentz Force

Statistical Mechanics 2020-01-22 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

The Fokker-Planck equation provides complete statistical description of a particle undergoing random motion in a solvent. In the presence of Lorentz force due to an external magnetic field, the Fokker-Planck equation picks up a tensorial coefficient, which reflects the anisotropy of the particle's motion. This tensor, however, can not be interpreted as a diffusion tensor; there are antisymmetric terms which give rise to fluxes perpendicular to the density gradients. Here, we show that for an inhomogeneous magnetic field these nondiffusive fluxes have finite divergence and therefore affect the density evolution of the system. Only in the special cases of a uniform magnetic field or carefully chosen initial condition with the same symmetry as the magnetic field can these fluxes be ignored in the density evolution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.03101,
  title  = {Nondiffusive Fluxes in Brownian System with Lorentz Force},
  author = {Iman Abdoli and Hidde Derk Vuijk and Jens-Uwe Sommer and Joseph Michael Brader and Abhinav Sharma},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.03101},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

7 Pages, 4 Figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:43:01.963Z