Non-uniqueness of mild solutions for 2d-heat equations with singular initial data
Abstract
In a recent article by the authors [15] it was shown that wide classes of semilinear elliptic equations with exponential type nonlinearities admit singular radial solutions on the punctured disc in which are also distributional solutions on the whole disc. We show here that these solutions, taken as initial data of the associated heat equation, give rise to non-uniqueness of mild solutions: is a stationary solution, and there exists also a solution departing from which is bounded for . While such non-uniqueness results have been known in higher dimensions by Ni--Sacks [33], Terraneo [40] and Galaktionov--Vazquez [16], only two very specific results have recently been obtained in two dimensions by Ioku--Ruf--Terraneo [22] and Ibrahim--Kikuchi--Nakanishi--Wei [21].
Cite
@article{arxiv.2504.10966,
title = {Non-uniqueness of mild solutions for 2d-heat equations with singular initial data},
author = {Yohei Fujishima and Norisuke Ioku and Bernhard Ruf and Elide Terraneo},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.10966},
year = {2025}
}