English

Non-Abelian strings in N=1 supersymmetric QCD

High Energy Physics - Theory 2017-06-21 v1

Abstract

Non-Abelian flux tubes (strings) are well studied in N=2 supersymmetric QCD in (3+1) dimensions. In addition to translational zero modes they have also orientational moduli associated with rotations of their fluxes inside a non-Abelian group. The dynamics of the orientational moduli is described by the two dimensional CP(N-1) model living on the world sheet of the non-Abelian string. In this paper we consider a deformation of N=2 supersymmetric QCD with the U(N) gauge group and N_f=N quark flavors with a mass term μ\mu of the adjoint matter. In the limit of large μ\mu the theory flows to an N=1 supersymmetric QCD. We study the solution for the non-Abelian string in this limit and derive an effective theory on the string world sheet. The bosonic sector of this theory is still given by the CP(N-1) model but its scale is exponentially small as compared to the scale of the four dimensional bulk theory in contrast to the N=2 case where these scales are equal. We study also the fermionic sector of the world sheet theory. Upon the deformation the non-Abelian string is no longer BPS and we show that the fermionic superorientational zero modes are all lifted. This leaves us with the pure bosonic CP(N-1) model on the string world sheet in the limit of N=1 QCD. We also discuss what happens to confined monopoles at large μ\mu.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1704.03047,
  title  = {Non-Abelian strings in N=1 supersymmetric QCD},
  author = {E. Ievlev and A. Yung},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.03047},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

38 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-22T19:13:23.908Z