English

New Limit on the Permanent Electric Dipole Moment of $^{129}$Xe using $^{3}$He Comagnetometry and SQUID Detection

Atomic Physics 2019-10-10 v1

Abstract

We report results of a new technique to measure the electric dipole moment of 129^{129}Xe with 3^3He comagnetometry. Both species are polarized using spin-exchange optical pumping, transferred to a measurement cell, and transported into a magnetically shielded room, where SQUID magnetometers detect free precession in applied electric and magnetic fields. The result from a one week measurement campaign in 2017 and a 2.5 week campaign in 2018, combined with detailed study of systematic effects, is dA(129Xe)=(1.4±6.6stat±2.0syst)×1028 ecmd_A(^{129}\mathrm{Xe}) = (1.4 \pm 6.6_\mathrm{stat} \pm 2.0_\mathrm{syst})\times10^{-28}~e\,\mathrm{cm}. This corresponds to an upper limit of dA(129Xe)<1.4×1027 ecm (95% CL)|d_A(^{129}\mathrm{Xe})| < 1.4 \times 10^{-27} ~e\,\mathrm{cm}~(95\%~\mathrm{CL}), a factor of five more sensitive than the limit set in 2001.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.12800,
  title  = {New Limit on the Permanent Electric Dipole Moment of $^{129}$Xe using $^{3}$He Comagnetometry and SQUID Detection},
  author = {N. Sachdeva and I. Fan and E. Babcock and M. Burghoff and T. E. Chupp and S. Degenkolb and P. Fierlinger and S. Haude and E. Kraegeloh and W. Kilian and S. Knappe-Grüneberg and F. Kuchler and T. Liu and M. Marino and J. Meinel and K. Rolfs and Z. Salhi and A. Schnabel and J. T. Singh and S. Stuiber and W. A. Terrano and L. Trahms and J. Voigt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.12800},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

To be published in Physical Review Letters. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1902.02864