English

Natural language is not enough: Benchmarking multi-modal generative AI for Verilog generation

Hardware Architecture 2024-07-12 v1 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Natural language interfaces have exhibited considerable potential in the automation of Verilog generation derived from high-level specifications through the utilization of large language models, garnering significant attention. Nevertheless, this paper elucidates that visual representations contribute essential contextual information critical to design intent for hardware architectures possessing spatial complexity, potentially surpassing the efficacy of natural-language-only inputs. Expanding upon this premise, our paper introduces an open-source benchmark for multi-modal generative models tailored for Verilog synthesis from visual-linguistic inputs, addressing both singular and complex modules. Additionally, we introduce an open-source visual and natural language Verilog query language framework to facilitate efficient and user-friendly multi-modal queries. To evaluate the performance of the proposed multi-modal hardware generative AI in Verilog generation tasks, we compare it with a popular method that relies solely on natural language. Our results demonstrate a significant accuracy improvement in the multi-modal generated Verilog compared to queries based solely on natural language. We hope to reveal a new approach to hardware design in the large-hardware-design-model era, thereby fostering a more diversified and productive approach to hardware design.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.08473,
  title  = {Natural language is not enough: Benchmarking multi-modal generative AI for Verilog generation},
  author = {Kaiyan Chang and Zhirong Chen and Yunhao Zhou and Wenlong Zhu and kun wang and Haobo Xu and Cangyuan Li and Mengdi Wang and Shengwen Liang and Huawei Li and Yinhe Han and Ying Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.08473},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

Accepted by ICCAD 2024

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:37:19.289Z