English

Narayana Sequence and The Brocard-Ramanujan Equation

Number Theory 2022-06-22 v1

Abstract

Let {an}n0\left\lbrace a_{n}\right\rbrace_{n\geq 0} be the Narayana Sequence defined by the recurence an=an1+an3a_{n}=a_{n-1}+a_{n-3} for all n3n\geq 3 with intital values a0=0a_{0}=0 and a1=a2=1a_{1}=a_{2}=1. In This paper, we fully characterize the 33-adic valuation of an+1a_{n}+1 and an1a_{n}-1 and then we prove that there are no integer solutions (u,m)(u,m) to the Brocard-Ramanujan Equation m!+1=u2m!+1=u^2 where uu is a Narayana number.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.09174,
  title  = {Narayana Sequence and The Brocard-Ramanujan Equation},
  author = {Mustafa Ismail and Salah Rihanaa and M. Anwar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.09174},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T11:55:56.321Z