English

NANOGrav results and Dark First Order Phase Transitions

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-09-21 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

The recent NANOGrav evidence of a common-source stochastic background provides a hint to Gravitational Waves (GW) radiation from the Early Universe. We show that this result can be interpreted as a GW spectrum produced from First Order Phase Transitions (FOPTs) around a temperature in the KeV-MeV window. Such a class of FOPTs at temperatures much below the electroweak scale can be naturally envisaged in several Warm Dark Matter models such as Majoron Dark Matter.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2009.10327,
  title  = {NANOGrav results and Dark First Order Phase Transitions},
  author = {Andrea Addazi and Yi-Fu Cai and Qingyu Gan and Antonino Marciano and Kaiqiang Zeng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.10327},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

More details and results on possible WDM-inspired GW spectra added, including more recent numerical tools in the subject. New references added. The main conclusions are substantially unchanged