English

N-soliton solutions to the DKP equation and Weyl group actions

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems 2009-11-11 v1

Abstract

We study soliton solutions to the DKP equation which is defined by the Hirota bilinear form, {\begin{array}{llll} (-4D_xD_t+D_x^4+3D_y^2) \tau_n\cdot\tau_n=24\tau_{n-1}\tau_{n+1}, (2D_t+D_x^3\mp 3D_xD_y) \tau_{n\pm 1}\cdot\tau_n=0 \end{array} \quad n=1,2,.... where τ0=1\tau_0=1. The τ\tau-functions τn\tau_n are given by the pfaffians of certain skew-symmetric matrix. We identify one-soliton solution as an element of the Weyl group of D-type, and discuss a general structure of the interaction patterns among the solitons. Soliton solutions are characterized by 4N×4N4N\times 4N skew-symmetric constant matrix which we call the BB-matrices. We then find that one can have MM-soliton solutions with MM being any number from NN to 2N12N-1 for some of the 4N×4N4N\times 4N BB-matrices having only 2N2N nonzero entries in the upper triangular part (the number of solitons obtained from those BB-matrices was previously expected to be just NN).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.nlin/0602031,
  title  = {N-soliton solutions to the DKP equation and Weyl group actions},
  author = {Y. Kodama and K. Maruno},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nlin/0602031},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

22 pages, 12 figures