Higher order Hirota bilinear forms
Abstract
In this paper we study Hirota bilinear forms of the type . We prove that for the equations have three-soliton solutions if only if two of nonzero are odd and the other one even. We explicitly derive the nonlinear partial differential equations corresponding to this form for and . We show that the equations for possess three-soliton solutions for any constants and . We conjecture that these equations have four-soliton solution only for . Finally, we consider the equations for . We prove that these equations have three-soliton solutions if only if one of , and all the other 's are odd for . We observe that the monomials and do not result genuine four-soliton solutions. In addition, we obtain three-soliton, lump, and hybrid solutions of these three type of equations for particular powers of the Hirota -operators.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2511.18466,
title = {Higher order Hirota bilinear forms},
author = {Metin Gürses and Aslı Pekcan},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.18466},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
A contribution to Metin G\"{u}rses' Festschrift (GURSES-FS-2025)