English

(n,$\gamma$) Cross Sections of Light p Nuclei -- Towards an Updated Database for the p Process

Astrophysics 2011-10-11 v1 Nuclear Experiment

Abstract

The nucleosynthesis of elements beyond iron is dominated by the s and r processes. However, a small amount of stable isotopes on the proton-rich side cannot be made by neutron capture and are thought to be produced by photodisintegration reactions on existing seed nuclei in the so-called "p process". So far most of the p-process reactions are not yet accessible by experimental techniques and have to be inferred from statistical Hauser-Feshbach model calculations. The parametrization of these models has to be constrained by measurements on stable proton-rich nuclei. A series of (n,γ\gamma) activation measurements on p nuclei, related by detailed balance to the respective photodisintegrations, were carried out at the Karlsruhe Van de Graaff accelerator using the 7^7Li(p,n)7^7Be source for simulating a Maxwellian neutron distribution of kT= 25 keV. We present here preliminary results of our extended measuring program in the mass range between A=74 and A=132, including first experimental (n,γ\gamma) cross sections of 74^{74}Se, 84^{84}Sr, 120^{120}Te and 132^{132}Ba, and an improved value for 130^{130}Ba. In all cases we find perfect agreement with the recommended MACS predictions from the Bao et al. compilation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0805.4755,
  title  = {(n,$\gamma$) Cross Sections of Light p Nuclei -- Towards an Updated Database for the p Process},
  author = {I. Dillmann and M. Heil and F. Käppeler and R. Plag and T. Rauscher and F. -K. Thielemann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0805.4755},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

6 pages, 1 figure Proceeding "Nuclear Physics in Astrophysics- NPA-II", Debrecen/ Hungary (2005)