English

Multiple Petersen subdivisions in permutation graphs

Combinatorics 2012-04-11 v1

Abstract

A permutation graph is a cubic graph admitting a 1-factor M whose complement consists of two chordless cycles. Extending results of Ellingham and of Goldwasser and Zhang, we prove that if e is an edge of M such that every 4-cycle containing an edge of M contains e, then e is contained in a subdivision of the Petersen graph of a special type. In particular, if the graph is cyclically 5-edge-connected, then every edge of M is contained in such a subdivision. Our proof is based on a characterization of cographs in terms of twin vertices. We infer a linear lower bound on the number of Petersen subdivisions in a permutation graph with no 4-cycles, and give a construction showing that this lower bound is tight up to a constant factor.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1204.1989,
  title  = {Multiple Petersen subdivisions in permutation graphs},
  author = {Tomáš Kaiser and Jean-Sébastien Sereni and Zelealem Yilma},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1204.1989},
  year   = {2012}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T20:46:53.802Z