English

Multichannel topological Kondo models and their low-temperature conductances

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2025-07-17 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

In the multichannel Kondo effect, overscreening of a magnetic impurity by conduction electrons leads to a frustrated exotic ground state. It has been proposed that multichannel topological Kondo (MCTK) model involving topological Cooper pair boxes with MM Majorana modes [SO(MM) "spin"] and NN spinless electron channels exhibits an exotic intermediate coupling fixed point. This intermediate fixed point has been analyzed through large-NN perturbative calculations, which gives a zero-temperature conductance decaying as 1/N21/N^2 in the large-NN limit. However, the conductance at this intermediate fixed point has not been calculated for generic NN. Using representation theory, we verify the existence of this intermediate-coupling fixed point and find the strong-coupling effective Hamiltonian for the case M=4M=4. Using conformal field theory techniques for SO(MM), we generalize the notion of overscreening and conclude that the MCTK model is an overscreened Kondo model. We find the fixed-point finite-size energy spectrum and the leading irrelevant operator (LIO). We express the fixed-point conductance in terms of the modular S-matrix of SO(MM) for general NN, confirming the previous large-NN result. We describe the finite-temperature corrections to the conductance by the LIO and find that they are qualitatively different for the cases N=1N=1 and N2N\geq2 due to the different fusion outcomes with the current operator. We also compare the multichannel topological Kondo model to the topological symplectic Kondo model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.11682,
  title  = {Multichannel topological Kondo models and their low-temperature conductances},
  author = {Guangjie Li and Elio J. König and Jukka I. Väyrynen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.11682},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

26 pages, 2 figures