English

Mix-CALADIN: A Distributed Algorithm for Consensus Mixed-Integer Optimization

Optimization and Control 2026-04-17 v1 Systems and Control Systems and Control

Abstract

This paper addresses distributed consensus optimization problems with mixed-integer variables, with a specific focus on Boolean variables. We introduce a novel distributed algorithm that extends the Consensus Augmented Lagrangian Alternating Direction Inexact Newton (CALADIN) framework by incorporating specialized techniques for handling Boolean variables without relying on local mixed-integer solvers. Under the mild assumption of Lipschitz continuity of the objective functions, we establish rigorous convergence guarantees for both convex and nonconvex mixed-integer programming problems. Numerical experiments demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves competitive performance compared to existing approaches while providing rigorous convergence guarantees.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.14897,
  title  = {Mix-CALADIN: A Distributed Algorithm for Consensus Mixed-Integer Optimization},
  author = {Boyu Han and Xu Du and Karl H. Johansson and Apostolos I. Rikos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.14897},
  year   = {2026}
}