English

Mimetic-Metric-Torsion with induced Axial mode and Phantom barrier crossing

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2025-04-02 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We extend the basic formalism of mimetic-metric-torsion gravity theory, in a way that the mimetic scalar field can manifest itself geometrically as the source of not only the trace mode of torsion, but also its axial (or, pseudo-trace) mode. Specifically, we consider the mimetic field to be (i) coupled explicitly to the well-known Holst extension of the Riemann-Cartan action, and (ii) identified with the square of the associated Barbero-Immirzi field, which is presumed to be a pseudo-scalar. The conformal symmetry originally prevalent in the theory would still hold, as the associated Cartan transformations do not affect the torsion pseudo-trace, and hence the Holst term. Demanding the theory to preserve the spatial parity symmetry as well, we focus on a geometric unification of the cosmological dark sector, and show that a super-accelerating regime in the course of evolution of the universe is always feasible. From the observational perspective, assuming the cosmological evolution profile to be very close to that for \L\LCDM, we further show that there could be a smooth crossing of the so-called phantom barrier at a low red-shift, however for a very restricted parametric domain. The extent of the super-acceleration have subsequently been ascertained by examining the evolution of the relevant torsion parameters.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.04906,
  title  = {Mimetic-Metric-Torsion with induced Axial mode and Phantom barrier crossing},
  author = {Sourav Sur and Ashim Dutta and Hiyang Ramo Chothe},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.04906},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

22 pages, 8 figures