English

Measure boundary value problem for semilinear elliptic equations with critical Hardy potentials

Analysis of PDEs 2014-10-07 v1

Abstract

Let Ω\BBRN\Omega\subset\BBR^N be a bounded C2C^2 domain and \CL\gk=\Gd\gkd2\CL_\gk=-\Gd-\frac{\gk}{d^2} the Hardy operator where d=\dist(.,\prt\Gw)d=\dist (.,\prt\Gw) and 0<\gk140<\gk\leq\frac{1}{4}. Let \ga±=1±14\gk\ga_{\pm}=1\pm\sqrt{1-4\gk} be the two Hardy exponents, \gl\gk\gl_\gk the first eigenvalue of \CL\gk\CL_\gk with corresponding positive eigenfunction ϕ\gk\phi_\gk. If gg is a continuous nondecreasing function satisfying 1(g(s)+g(s))s22N2+\ga+2N4+\ga+ds<\int_1^\infty(g(s)+|g(-s)|)s^{-2\frac{2N-2+\ga_+}{2N-4+\ga_+}}ds<\infty, then for any Radon measures \gn\GTMϕ\gk(\Gw)\gn\in \GTM_{\phi_\gk}(\Gw) and \gm\GTM(\prt\Gw)\gm\in \GTM(\prt\Gw) there exists a unique weak solution to problem P\gn,\gmP_{\gn,\gm}: \CL\gku+g(u)=\gn\CL_\gk u+g(u)=\gn in \Gw\Gw, u=\gmu=\gm on \prt\Gw\prt\Gw. If g(r)=rq1ug(r)=|r|^{q-1}u (q>1q>1) we prove that, in the subcritical range of qq, a necessary and sufficient condition for solving P0,\gmP_{0,\gm} with \gm>0\gm>0 is that \gm\gm is absolutely continuous with respect to the capacity associated to the Besov space B22+\ga+2q,q(\BBRN1)B^{2-\frac{2+\ga_+}{2q'},q'}(\BBR^{N-1}). We also characterize the boundary removable sets in terms of this capacity. In the subcritical range of qq we classify the isolated singularities of positive solutions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1410.1201,
  title  = {Measure boundary value problem for semilinear elliptic equations with critical Hardy potentials},
  author = {Konstantinos Gkikas and Laurent Veron},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1410.1201},
  year   = {2014}
}