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Maxout Polytopes

Combinatorics 2025-09-26 v1 Discrete Mathematics Machine Learning

Abstract

Maxout polytopes are defined by feedforward neural networks with maxout activation function and non-negative weights after the first layer. We characterize the parameter spaces and extremal f-vectors of maxout polytopes for shallow networks, and we study the separating hypersurfaces which arise when a layer is added to the network. We also show that maxout polytopes are cubical for generic networks without bottlenecks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.21286,
  title  = {Maxout Polytopes},
  author = {Andrei Balakin and Shelby Cox and Georg Loho and Bernd Sturmfels},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.21286},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

24 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:56:30.656Z