English

Maximum one-shot dissipated work from Renyi divergences

Statistical Mechanics 2018-05-30 v2 Quantum Physics

Abstract

Thermodynamics describes large-scale, slowly evolving systems. Two modern approaches generalize thermodynamics: fluctuation theorems, which concern finite-time nonequilibrium processes, and one-shot statistical mechanics, which concerns small scales and finite numbers of trials. Combining these approaches, we calculate a one-shot analog of the average dissipated work defined in fluctuation contexts: the cost of performing a protocol in finite time instead of quasistatically. The average dissipated work has been shown to be proportional to a relative entropy between phase-space densities, to a relative entropy between quantum states, and to a relative entropy between probability distributions over possible values of work. We derive one-shot analogs of all three equations, demonstrating that the order-infinity Renyi divergence is proportional to the maximum possible dissipated work in each case. These one-shot analogs of fluctuation-theorem results contribute to the unification of these two toolkits for small-scale, nonequilibrium statistical physics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1505.06217,
  title  = {Maximum one-shot dissipated work from Renyi divergences},
  author = {Nicole Yunger Halpern and Andrew J. P. Garner and Oscar C. O. Dahlsten and Vlatko Vedral},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1505.06217},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

8 pages. Close to published version

R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:39:49.452Z