English

Max-Consensus with Deterministic Convergence in Directed Graphs with Unreliable Communication Links

Systems and Control 2026-03-12 v2 Systems and Control

Abstract

We present DMaC, a novel distributed, finite-time algorithm that guarantees max-consensus in directed networks with unreliable communication links experiencing packet drops. Unlike existing methods, DMaC ensures all nodes compute the exact maximum state under arbitrary packet loss patterns. It incorporates a fully distributed termination mechanism, enabling nodes to autonomously determine whether convergence has occurred. Our algorithm leverages narrowband error-free feedback channels to acknowledge successful (single-bit) transmissions with minimal communication overhead. We analyze our algorithm's operation, and we provide a convergence proof establishing explicit bounds on the required time steps. We validate its correctness in a wireless sensor network for environmental monitoring, and finally, we compare against existing approaches highlighting our algorithm's operational advantages.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.18719,
  title  = {Max-Consensus with Deterministic Convergence in Directed Graphs with Unreliable Communication Links},
  author = {Apostolos I. Rikos and Jiaqi Hu and Themistoklis Charalambous and Karl Henrik Johannson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.18719},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T15:03:52.899Z