English

Distributed Decision Through Self-Synchronizing Sensor Networks in the Presence of Propagation Delays and Nonreciprocal Channels

Information Theory 2016-11-15 v2 Multiagent Systems math.IT

Abstract

In this paper we propose and analyze a distributed algorithm for achieving globally optimal decisions, either estimation or detection, through a self-synchronization mechanism among linearly coupled integrators initialized with local measurements. We model the interaction among the nodes as a directed graph with weights dependent on the radio interface and we pose special attention to the effect of the propagation delays occurring in the exchange of data among sensors, as a function of the network geometry. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the proposed system to reach a consensus on globally optimal decision statistics. One of the major results proved in this work is that a consensus is achieved for any bounded delay condition if and only if the directed graph is quasi-strongly connected. We also provide a closed form expression for the global consensus, showing that the effect of delays is, in general, to introduce a bias in the final decision. The closed form expression is also useful to modify the consensus mechanism in order to get rid of the bias with minimum extra complexity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cs/0702068,
  title  = {Distributed Decision Through Self-Synchronizing Sensor Networks in the Presence of Propagation Delays and Nonreciprocal Channels},
  author = {Gesualdo Scutari and Sergio Barbarossa and Loreto Pescosolido},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cs/0702068},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

Conference paper. Journal version submitted to IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, January 10, 2007. Paper accepted for the publication on the VIII IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications, (SPAWC 2007), January 22, 2007