English

Majority additive coloring and the maximum degree

Combinatorics 2025-11-25 v1

Abstract

Kamyczura introduced the notion of a majority additive kk-coloring of a graph GG as a function c:V(G){1,2,,k}c: V(G) \to \{1,2,\ldots,k\} such that {uNG(v):wNG(u)c(w)=s}max{1,dG(v)2}\left|\left\{u \in N_G(v):\sum_{w \in N_G(u)} c(w) = s \right\}\right|\leq \max\left\{1,\frac{d_G(v)}{2}\right\} for every vertex vv of GG and every positive integer ss. We show that every graph GG of maximum degree Δ\Delta admitting a majority additive coloring has a majority additive O(Δ2)\mathcal{O}\left(\Delta^2\right)-coloring. Under additional restrictions we improve this to sublinear in Δ\Delta. We show that determining whether a majority additive kk-coloring exists for a given graph is NP-complete for all k2k\geq 2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.18880,
  title  = {Majority additive coloring and the maximum degree},
  author = {Christoph Brause and Dieter Rautenbach and Laurin Schwartze},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.18880},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:51:44.136Z