English

Magnetogenesis from axion-SU(2) inflation

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2024-12-23 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We describe a novel proposal for inflationary magnetogenesis by identifying the non-Abelian sector of Spectator Chromo Natural Inflation (SCNI) with the SU(2)L\rm{SU(2)}_{\rm L} sector of the Standard Model. This mechanism relies on the recently discovered attractor of SCNI in the strong backreaction regime, where the gauge fields do not decay on super-horizon scales and their backreaction leads to a stable new trajectory for the rolling axion field. The large super-horizon gauge fields are partly transformed after the electroweak phase transition into electromagnetic fields. The strength and correlation length of the resulting helical magnetic fields depend on the inflationary Hubble scale and the details of the SCNI sector. For suitable parameter choices we show that the strength of the resulting magnetic fields having correlation lengths around 1Mpc1\, {\rm {Mpc}} are consistent with the required intergalactic magnetic fields for explaining the spectra of high energy γ\gamma rays from distant blazars.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.17413,
  title  = {Magnetogenesis from axion-SU(2) inflation},
  author = {Axel Brandenburg and Oksana Iarygina and Evangelos I. Sfakianakis and Ramkishor Sharma},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.17413},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

29 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, Accepted for publication in JCAP

R2 v1 2026-06-28T18:29:03.922Z