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Long time evolution of concentrated vortex rings with large radius

Analysis of PDEs 2025-01-14 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study the time evolution of an incompressible fluid with axial symmetry without swirl when the vorticity is sharply concentrated on NN annuli of radii of the order of r0r_0 and thickness ε\varepsilon. We prove that when r0=logεαr_0= |\log \varepsilon|^\alpha, α>1\alpha>1, the vorticity field of the fluid converges for ε0\varepsilon \to 0 to the point vortex model, in an interval of time which diverges as loglogε\log|\log\varepsilon|. This generalizes previous result by Cavallaro and Marchioro in [J. Math. Phys. 62, 053102, (2021)], that assumed α>2\alpha>2 and in which the convergence was proved for short times only.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.06518,
  title  = {Long time evolution of concentrated vortex rings with large radius},
  author = {Paolo Buttà and Guido Cavallaro and Carlo Marchioro},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.06518},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

24 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:23:18.549Z