English

Log-concavity for independent sets of valuated matroids

Combinatorics 2024-07-09 v1 Algebraic Geometry

Abstract

Recently, several proofs of the Mason--Welsh conjecture for matroids have been found, which asserts the log-concavity of the sequence that counts independent sets of a given size. In this article we use the theory of Lorentzian polynomials, developed by Br\"and\'en and Huh, to prove a generalization of the Mason-Welsh conjecture to the context of valuated matroids. In fact, we provide a log-concavity result in the more general setting of valuated discrete polymatroids, or equivalently, M-convex functions. Our approach is via the construction of a generic extension of a valuated matroid or M-convex function, so that the bases of the extension are related to the independent sets of the original matroid. We also provide a similar log-concavity result for valuated bimatroids, which, we believe, might be of independent interest.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.05808,
  title  = {Log-concavity for independent sets of valuated matroids},
  author = {Jeffrey Giansiracusa and Felipe Rincón and Victoria Schleis and Martin Ulirsch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.05808},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

14 pages, comments very welcome!