English

Induced log-concavity of equivariant matroid invariants

Combinatorics 2023-07-21 v1 Representation Theory

Abstract

Inspired by the notion of equivariant log-concavity, we introduce the concept of induced log-concavity for a sequence of representations of a finite group. For an equivariant matroid equipped with a symmetric group action or a finite general linear group action, we transform the problem of proving the induced log-concavity of matroid invariants to that of proving the Schur positivity of symmetric functions. We prove the induced log-concavity of the equivariant Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials of qq-niform matroids equipped with the action of a finite general linear group, as well as that of the equivariant Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials of uniform matroids equipped with the action of a symmetric group. As a consequence of the former, we obtain the log-concavity of Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials of qq-niform matroids, thus providing further positive evidence for Elias, Proudfoot and Wakefield's log-concavity conjecture on the matroid Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials. From the latter we obtain the log-concavity of Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials of uniform matroids, which was recently proved by Xie and Zhang by using a computer algebra approach. We also establish the induced log-concavity of the equivariant characteristic polynomials and the equivariant inverse Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials for qq-niform matroids and uniform matroids.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.10539,
  title  = {Induced log-concavity of equivariant matroid invariants},
  author = {Alice L. L. Gao and Ethan Y. H. Li and Matthew H. Y. Xie and Arthur L. B. Yang and Zhong-Xue Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.10539},
  year   = {2023}
}

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36 pages