English

Local version of Courant's nodal domain theorem

Analysis of PDEs 2024-06-06 v1 Differential Geometry Spectral Theory

Abstract

Let (M,g)(M, g) be a closed Riemannian manifold, where g is C1C^1-smooth metric. Consider the sequence of eigenfunctions uku_k of the Laplace operator on M. Let BB be a ball on MM. We prove a sharp estimate of the number of nodal domains of uku_k that intersect BB. The problem of local bounds for the volume and for the number of nodal domains was raised by Donnelly and Fefferman, who also proposed an idea how one can prove such bounds. We combine their idea with two ingredients: the recent sharp Remez type inequality for eigenfunctions and the Landis type growth lemma in narrow domains.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2008.00677,
  title  = {Local version of Courant's nodal domain theorem},
  author = {S. Chanillo and A. Logunov and E. Malinnikova and D. Mangoubi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.00677},
  year   = {2024}
}