English

Local-in-time strong solvability of Navier--Stokes type variational inequalities by Rothe's method

Analysis of PDEs 2026-01-15 v1

Abstract

We consider parabolic variational inequalities in a Hilbert space VV, which have a non-monotone nonlinearity of Navier--Stokes type represented by a bilinear operator B:V×VVB: V \times V \to V' and a monotone type nonlinearity described by a convex, proper, and lower-semicontinuous functional φ:V(,+]\varphi : V \to (-\infty, +\infty]. Existence and uniqueness of a local-in-time strong solution in a maximal-L2L^2-regularity class and in a Kiselev--Ladyzhenskaya class are proved by discretization in time (also known as Rothe's method), provided that a corresponding stationary Stokes problem admits a regularity structure better than VV (which is typically H2H^2-regularity in case of the Navier--Stokes equations). Since we do not assume the cancelation property <B(u,v),v>=0\left< B(u, v), v \right> = 0, in applications we may allow for broader boundary conditions than those treated by the existing literature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.09190,
  title  = {Local-in-time strong solvability of Navier--Stokes type variational inequalities by Rothe's method},
  author = {Takahito Kashiwabara},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.09190},
  year   = {2026}
}

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13 pages