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Intermittent singular solutions of the stationary 2D Navier-Stokes equations in sharp Sobolev spaces

Analysis of PDEs 2025-06-03 v1

Abstract

In this paper we construct non-trivial solutions to the stationary Navier-Stokes equations on the two dimensional torus which lie in ϵ(0,1)L2ϵ(T2)H˙ϵ(T2)\bigcap_{\epsilon \in (0,1)} L^{2-\epsilon}(\mathbb{T}^2) \cap \dot H^{-\epsilon}(\mathbb{T}^2). Due to the fact that our solutions are not square integrable, we must redefine the notion of solution. Our result gives a sharp extension of recent work of Lemari\'e-Rieusset, who proved a similar result in the space H˙1BMO1\dot{H}^{-1} \cap {BMO}^{-1}. The main new ingredient is the incorporation of intermittency into the construction of the solutions.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.00841,
  title  = {Intermittent singular solutions of the stationary 2D Navier-Stokes equations in sharp Sobolev spaces},
  author = {Estepan Ashkarian and Ataleshvara Bhargava and Nicholas Gismondi and Matthew Novack},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.00841},
  year   = {2025}
}

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19 pages