Local girth choosability of planar graphs
Abstract
In 1994, Thomassen famously proved that every planar graph is 5-choosable, resolving a conjecture initially posed by Vizing and, independently, Erd\H{os}, Rubin, and Taylor in the 1970s. Later, Thomassen proved that every planar graph of girth at least five is 3-choosable. In this paper, we introduce the concept of a \emph{local girth list assignment}: a list assignment wherein the list size of a vertex depends not on the girth of the graph, but rather on the length of the shortest cycle in which the vertex is contained. We give a local list colouring theorem unifying the two theorems of Thomassen mentioned above. In particular, we show that if is a planar graph and is a list assignment for such that for all ; for every vertex contained in a 4-cycle; and for every contained in a triangle, then admits an -colouring.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2108.03315,
title = {Local girth choosability of planar graphs},
author = {Luke Postle and Evelyne Smith-Roberge},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.03315},
year = {2022}
}