Limits on Cosmic Chiral Vortons
Abstract
We study chiral vorton production for Witten-type superconducting string models in the context of a recently developed analytic formalism. We delineate three distinct scenarios: First, a low energy regime (including the electroweak scale) where vortons can be a source of dark matter. Secondly, an intermediate energy regime where the vorton density is too high to be compatible with the standard cosmology (thereby excluding these models). Finally, a high energy regime (including the GUT scale) in which no vortons are expected to form. The vorton density is most sensitive to the order of the string-forming phase transition and relatively insensitive to the current-forming transition. For a second-order string transition, vorton production is cosmologically disastrous for the range (), while for the first-order case we can only exclude (). We provide a fitting formula which summarises our results.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.hep-ph/9806480,
title = {Limits on Cosmic Chiral Vortons},
author = {C. J. A. P. Martins and E. P. S. Shellard},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/9806480},
year = {2016}
}
Comments
9 LaTeX pages, 5 .eps files; submitted to Phys.Lett.B