English

Lieb-Thirring inequalities for the shifted Coulomb Hamiltonian

Mathematical Physics 2025-04-09 v3 math.MP Spectral Theory

Abstract

In this paper we prove sharp Lieb-Thirring (LT) inequalities for the family of shifted Coulomb Hamiltonians. More precisely, we prove the classical LT inequalities with the semi-classical constant for this family of operators in any dimension d3d\geq 3 and any γ1\gamma \geq 1. We also prove that the semi-classical constant is never optimal for the Cwikel-Lieb-Rozenblum (CLR) inequalities for this family of operators in any dimension. In this case, we characterize the optimal constant as the minimum of a finite set and provide an asymptotic expansion as the dimension grows. Using the same method to prove the CLR inequalities for Coulomb, we obtain more information about the conjectured optimal constant in the CLR inequality for arbitrary potentials.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2409.01291,
  title  = {Lieb-Thirring inequalities for the shifted Coulomb Hamiltonian},
  author = {Thiago Carvalho Corso and Timo Weidl and Zhuoyao Zeng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.01291},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Substantial reformulation of the paper; correction of optimal upper bound in the case d=3, {\gamma}=1; additional calculations added