Lie group analysis of a generalized Krichever-Novikov differential-difference equation
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
2015-06-18 v1 Mathematical Physics
Group Theory
math.MP
Abstract
The symmetry algebra of the differential--difference equation where , and are arbitrary analytic functions is shown to have the dimension . When , and are specific second order polynomials in (depending on 6 constants) this is the integrable discretization of the Krichever--Novikov equation. We find 3 cases when the arbitrary functions are not polynomials and the symmetry algebra satisfies . These cases are shown not to be integrable. The symmetry algebras are used to reduce the equations to purely difference ones. The symmetry group is also used to impose periodicity and thus to reduce the differential--difference equation to a system of coupled ordinary three points difference equations.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1401.6991,
title = {Lie group analysis of a generalized Krichever-Novikov differential-difference equation},
author = {Decio Levi and Eugenio Ricca and Zora Thomova and Pavel Winternitz},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1401.6991},
year = {2015}
}