English

Lattice paths inside a table, I

Combinatorics 2019-10-15 v4

Abstract

A lattice path in Zd\mathbb{Z}^d is a sequence ν1,ν2,,νkZd\nu_1,\nu_2,\ldots,\nu_k\in\mathbb{Z}^d such that the steps νiνi1\nu_i-\nu_{i-1} lie in a subset S\mathbf{S} of Zd\mathbb{Z}^d for all i=2,,ki=2,\ldots,k. Let Tm,nT_{m,n} be the m×nm\times n table in the first area of the xyxy-axis and put S={(1,1),(1,0),(1,1)}\mathbf{S}=\{(1,1),(1,0),(1,-1)\}. Accordingly, let Im(n)\mathcal{I}_m(n) denote the number of lattice paths starting from the first column and ending at the last column of TT. We will study the numbers Im(n)\mathcal{I}_m(n) and give explicit formulas for special values of mm and nn. As a result, we prove a conjecture of \textit{Alexander R. Povolotsky} involving In(n)\mathcal{I}_n(n). Finally, we present some relationships between the number of lattice paths and Fibonacci and Pell-Lucas numbers, and pose an open problem.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1612.08697,
  title  = {Lattice paths inside a table, I},
  author = {Daniel Yaqubi and Mohammad Farrokhi Derakhshandeh Ghouchan and Hamed Ghasemian Zoeram},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.08697},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T17:35:22.200Z