English

Large values of $L(\sigma,\chi)$ for subgroups of characters

Number Theory 2026-04-06 v1

Abstract

We obtain (conditional and unconditional) results on large values of LL-functions L(s,χ)L(s,\chi) in the critical strip 1/2s11/2 \leq \Re s \leq 1 when the character χ\chi runs through a thin subgroup of all characters modulo an integer qq. Some of these bounds are based on new zero-density estimates on average over a subgroup of characters. These bounds follow from a mean value estimate for character sums, which is based on the work of D. R. Heath-Brown (1979). As yet another application of this mean value estimate, we obtain an unconditional version of a conditional (on the Generalised Riemann Hypothesis) result of Z. Rudnick and A. Zaharescu (2000) about gaps between primitive roots.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.02960,
  title  = {Large values of $L(\sigma,\chi)$ for subgroups of characters},
  author = {Pranendu Darbar and Bryce Kerr and Marc Munsch and Igor Shparlinski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.02960},
  year   = {2026}
}