English

Large Positive and Negative Values of Hardy's $Z$-Function

Number Theory 2018-11-28 v3

Abstract

Let Z(t):=ζ(12+it)χ12(12+it)Z(t):=\zeta\left(\frac{1}{2}+it\right)\chi^{-\frac{1}{2}}\left(\frac{1}{2}+it\right) be Hardy's function, where the Riemann zeta function ζ(s)\zeta(s) has the functional equation ζ(s)=χ(s)ζ(1s)\zeta(s)=\chi(s)\zeta(1-s). We prove that for any ϵ>0\epsilon>0, \begin{align*} &\quad\max_{T^{3/4}\leq t\leq T} Z(t) \gg \exp\left(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\epsilon\right)\sqrt{\frac{\log T\log\log\log T}{\log\log T}}\right)\\ \text{ and }& \max_{T^{3/4}\leq t\leq T}- Z(t) \gg \exp\left(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\epsilon\right)\sqrt{\frac{\log T\log\log\log T}{\log\log T}}\right). \end{align*}

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1807.08554,
  title  = {Large Positive and Negative Values of Hardy's $Z$-Function},
  author = {Kamalakshya Mahatab},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1807.08554},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

8 pages, some minor changes, To appear in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

R2 v1 2026-06-23T03:10:40.215Z