English

Large exchange bias in polycrystalline MnN/CoFe bilayers at room temperature

Materials Science 2015-10-14 v2

Abstract

We report on the new polycrystalline exchange bias system MnN/CoFe, which shows exchange bias of up to 1800Oe at room temperature with a coercive field around 600Oe. The room temperature values of the interfacial exchange energy and the effective uniaxial anisotropy are estimated to be Jeff=0.41mJ/m2J_\mathrm{eff} = 0.41\,\mathrm{mJ}/\mathrm{m}^2 and Keff=37kJ/m3K_\mathrm{eff} = 37\,\mathrm{kJ}\,/\,\mathrm{m}^3. The thermal stability was found to be tunable by controlling the nitrogen content of the MnN. The maximum blocking temperature exceeds 325325^\circC, however the median blocking temperature in the limit of thick MnN is 160160^\circC. Good oxidation stability through self-passivation was observed, enabling the use of MnN in lithographically defined microstructures. As a proof-of-principle we demonstrate a simple GMR stack exchange biased with MnN, which shows clear separation between parallel and antiparallel magnetic states. These properties come along with a surprisingly simple manufacturing process for the MnN films.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1501.05162,
  title  = {Large exchange bias in polycrystalline MnN/CoFe bilayers at room temperature},
  author = {Markus Meinert and Björn Büker and Dominik Graulich and Mareike Dunz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.05162},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

7 pages, 6 figures