English

L2 geometric ergodicity for the kinetic Langevin process with non-equilibrium steady states

Analysis of PDEs 2025-01-31 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP Probability

Abstract

In non-equilibrium statistical physics models, the invariant measure μ\mu of the process does not have an explicit density. In particular the adjoint LL^* in L2(μ)L^2(\mu) of the generator LL is unknown and many classical techniques fail in this situation. An important progress has been made in [5] where functional inequalities are obtained for non-explicit steady states of kinetic equations under rather general conditions. However in [5] in the kinetic case the geometric ergodicity is only deduced from the functional inequalities for the case with conservative forces, corresponding to explicit steady states. In this note we obtain L2L^2 convergence rates in the non-equilibrium case.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2501.18004,
  title  = {L2 geometric ergodicity for the kinetic Langevin process with non-equilibrium steady states},
  author = {Pierre Monmarché},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.18004},
  year   = {2025}
}