English

Kronecker theta function and a decomposition theorem for theta functions I

Complex Variables 2020-12-04 v1 Number Theory

Abstract

The Kronecker theta function is a quotient of the Jacobi theta functions, which is also a special case of Ramanujan's 1ψ1_1\psi_1 summation. Using the Kronecker theta function as building blocks, we prove a decomposition theorem for theta functions. This decomposition theorem is the common source of a large number of theta function identities. Many striking theta function identities, both classical and new, are derived from this decomposition theorem with ease. A new addition formula for theta functions is established. Several known results in the theory of elliptic theta functions due to Ramanujan, Weierstrass, Kiepert, Winquist and Shen among others are revisited. A curious trigonometric identities is proved.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.01670,
  title  = {Kronecker theta function and a decomposition theorem for theta functions I},
  author = {Zhi-Guo Liu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.01670},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

23 pages. Accepted by the Ramanujan Journal

R2 v1 2026-06-23T20:41:36.786Z