English

KMS Inequalities: From Elliptic Operators to Constant Rank

Analysis of PDEs 2025-04-02 v1

Abstract

Korn-Maxwell-Sobolev (KMS) inequalities represent a tool for estimating differential expressions and have gained particular importance in recent years, especially concerning elliptic operators. In my Master's thesis, together with Peter Lewintan (University of Duisburg-Essen), we extended this concept to also apply to operators of constant rank. This makes it possible to cover more complex structures such as the curl or divergence of vector fields. A key difference from the elliptic theory is that in the constant rank case, a correction term ΠB\Pi_\mathbb{B} is necessary on the left-hand side of the inequality. Results were also obtained for the limiting case p=1p=1, although additional assumptions are required here. This article provides an illustrative introduction to KMS inequalities and demonstrates their application in both the elliptic and constant rank cases.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.00798,
  title  = {KMS Inequalities: From Elliptic Operators to Constant Rank},
  author = {Paul Stephan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.00798},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

English version preprint of an invited article originally published in German by De Gruyter in 'Mitteilungen der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung'. The final published version can be found at https://doi.org/10.1515/dmvm-2025-0011

R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:42:25.570Z