English

Endpoint Sobolev inequalities for vector fields and cancelling operators

Analysis of PDEs 2024-12-19 v1 Classical Analysis and ODEs Functional Analysis

Abstract

The injectively elliptic vector differential operators A(D)A (\mathrm{D}) from VV to EE on Rn\mathbb{R}^n such that the estimate DuLn/(n)(Rn)A(D)uL1(Rn) \Vert D^\ell u\Vert_{L^{n/(n - \ell)} (\mathbb{R}^n)} \le \Vert A (\mathrm{D}) u\Vert_{L^1 (\mathbb{R}^n)} holds can be characterized as the operators satisfying a cancellation condition ξRn{0}A(ξ)[V]={0}  . \bigcap_{\xi \in \mathbb{R}^n \setminus \{0\}} A (\xi)[V] = \{0\}\;. These estimates unify existing endpoint Sobolev inequalities for the gradient of scalar functions (Gagliardo and Nirenberg), the deformation operator (Korn-Sobolev inequality by M.J. Strauss) and the Hodge complex (Bourgain and Brezis). Their proof is based on the fact that A(D)uA (\mathrm{D}) u lies in the kernel of a cocancelling differential operator.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2305.00840,
  title  = {Endpoint Sobolev inequalities for vector fields and cancelling operators},
  author = {Jean Van Schaftingen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.00840},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

8 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T10:22:31.040Z