English

Kingman's coalescent and Brownian motion

Probability 2009-04-10 v1

Abstract

We describe a simple construction of Kingman's coalescent in terms of a Brownian excursion. This construction is closely related to, and sheds some new light on, earlier work by Aldous and Warren. Our approach also yields some new results: for instance, we obtain the full multifractal spectrum of Kingman's coalescent. This complements earlier work on Beta-coalescents by the authors and Schweinsberg. Surprisingly, the thick part of the spectrum is not obtained by taking the limit as α2\alpha \to 2 in the result for Beta-coalescents mentioned above. Other analogies and differences between the case of Beta-coalescents and Kingman's coalescent are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0904.1526,
  title  = {Kingman's coalescent and Brownian motion},
  author = {J. Berestycki and N. Berestycki},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0904.1526},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:49:49.974Z