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Josephson effect in MgB_2 break junctions

Superconductivity 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

We present the first observation of the DC and AC Josephson effect in MgB_2 break junctions. The junctions, obtained at 4.2 K in high-quality, high-density polycrystalline metallic MgB_2 samples, show a non-hysteretic DC Josephson effect. By irradiating the junctions with microwaves we observe clear Shapiro steps spaced by the ideal ΔV\Delta V value. The temperature dependence of the DC Josephson current and the dependence of the height of the steps on the microwave power are obtained. These results are a direct prove for the existence of pairs with charge 2e in this new metallic superconductor and give evidence of the superconductor-normal metal-superconductor weak link character of these junctions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0105241,
  title  = {Josephson effect in MgB_2 break junctions},
  author = {R. S. Gonnelli and A. Calzolari and D. Daghero and G. A. Ummarino and V. A. Stepanov and G. Giunchi and S. Ceresara and G. Ripamonti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0105241},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 RevTEX pages, 4 eps figures