English

Isostaticity and the solidification of semiflexible polymer melts

Soft Condensed Matter 2017-07-21 v1

Abstract

Using molecular dynamics simulations of a tangent-soft-sphere bead-spring polymer model, we examine the degree to which semiflexible polymer melts solidify at isostaticity. Flexible and stiff chains crystallize when they are isostatic as defined by appropriate degree-of-freedom-counting arguments. Semiflexible chains also solidify when isostatic if a generalized isostaticity criterion that accounts for the slow freezing out of configurational freedom as chain stiffness increases is employed. The dependence of the average coordination number at solidification Z(Ts)Z(T_s) on chains' characteristic ratio CC_\infty has the same functional form [Zabln(C)Z \simeq a - b\ln(C_\infty)] as the dependence of the average coordination number at jamming Z(ϕJ)Z(\phi_J) on CC_\infty in athermal systems, suggesting that jamming-related phenomena play a significant role in thermal polymer solidification.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1707.06594,
  title  = {Isostaticity and the solidification of semiflexible polymer melts},
  author = {Christian O. Plaza-Rivera and Hong T. Nguyen and Robert S. Hoy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.06594},
  year   = {2017}
}