English

Is our vacuum global in a 331 model with three triplets?

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-03-05 v4 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We consider a 331 model, based on β=1/3\beta=-1/\sqrt{3}, with three SU(3)SU(3) triplets with a softly broken Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 symmetry. The resulting scalar potential is commonly used in phenomenology. We systematically determine all the potential minima and obtain the conditions under which the electroweak vacuum is global with the help of orbit space methods. For the case the electroweak vacuum is not global, we calculate bounds on the scalar couplings from metastability. We find a parametrisation of the potential couplings in terms of physical quantities and use it to show the available parameter space.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.18250,
  title  = {Is our vacuum global in a 331 model with three triplets?},
  author = {Kristjan Kannike and Niko Koivunen and Aleksei Kubarski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.18250},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

26 pages, 4 figures, ancillary Mathematica notebook included in the source, typos and upper left panel in figure 3 corrected

R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:50:38.241Z