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A detailed study of the criteria for stability of the scalar potential, and the proper electroweak symmetry breaking pattern in some 3-3-1 models without exotic electric charges is presented. In this paper we concentrate in a scalar sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Yithsbey Giraldo , William A. Ponce

We show that in 3-3-1 models there exist a natural relation among the $SU(3)_L$ coupling constant $g$, the electroweak mixing angle $\theta_W$, the mass of the $W$, and one of the vacuum expectation values, which implies that those models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alex G. Dias , J. C. Montero , V. Pleitez

A complete study of the Higgs sector of the $SU(3)_{c}\otimes SU(3)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{X}$ model is carried out, obtaining all possible cases of vacuum expectation values that permit the spontaneous symmetry breaking pattern$ SU(3)_{L}\otimes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Rodolfo A. Diaz , R. Martinez , F. Ochoa

We study several aspects of electroweak vacuum metastability when an extra gauge singlet scalar, a viable candidate for a dark matter particle, is added to the standard model of particle physics, which is assumed to be valid up to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-24 Najimuddin Khan , Subhendu Rakshit

Although the Higgs potential in the Standard Model (SM) contains only a simple electroweak symmetry breaking vacuum in the small field region, additional metastable or global vacua could exist in models beyond the SM. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-01 Yang Bai , Seung J. Lee , Minho Son , Fang Ye

We discuss the main features of the scalar sector of a class of BSM models with enlarged gauge symmetry, the so called 331 Models. The theoretical constraints on the scalar potential such as unitarity, perturbativity and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-15 Antonio Costantini

The Minimal 3-3-1 Model (m331) offers a compelling extension of the Standard Model, with a rich particle content that allows for exciting phenomenological possibilities. The parameter space of the theory, however, remains relatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-07 Mario W. Barela

The inert scalar doublet model of dark matter can be valid up to the Planck scale. We briefly review the bounds on the model in such a scenario and identify parameter spaces that lead to absolute stability and metastability of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-09 Najimuddin Khan , Subhendu Rakshit

This article reviews the theoretical constraints on the scalar potential of a general extension of the Standard Model that encompasses a $SU(3)_c\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry. In this respect, the boundedness-from-below is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-29 Antonio Costantini , Margherita Ghezzi , Giovanni Marco Pruna

We analyse effective potential around the electroweak (EW) scale in the Standard Model extended with a heavy scalar doublet. We show that the additional scalars can have a strong impact on vacuum stability. Although the additional heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-29 Bogumila Swiezewska

We compute the electroweak S and T parameters induced by SU(2)_L triplet scalars up to one-loop order. We consider the most general renormalizable potential for a triplet and the Standard Model Higgs doublet. Our calculation is performed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Zuhair U. Khandker , Daliang Li , Witold Skiba

We consider a model for cold dark matter, which combines a real scalar singlet and a real scalar $SU(2)_L$ triplet field, both of which are residing in the odd representation of a global $Z_2$ symmetry. The parameter space of the model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-08 Oliver Fischer , Jochum J. van der Bij

In this research, we investigate the vacuum structure of an extended standard model with a $U(1)_D$ global symmetry. The scalar sector consists of two $SU(2)$ doublets as well as one complex singlet and one real singlet, resulting in a more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-02 Apriadi Salim Adam , Yunita Kristanti Andriani , Bayu Dirgantara

We study the vacua of an $SU(3)\times SU(3)$-symmetric model with a bifundamental scalar. Structures of this type appear in various gauge theories such as the Renormalizable Coloron Model, which is an extension of QCD, or the Trinification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Yang Bai , Bogdan A. Dobrescu

We consider the minimal version of an extension of the standard electroweak model based on the $SU(3)_c \times SU(3)_L \times U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry (the 3-3-1 model). We analyze the most general potential constructed from three scalars in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 J. Sá Borges , Rudnei O. Ramos

The complex singlet-doublet model is a popular theory to account for dark matter and electroweak baryogenesis, wherein the Standard Model particle content is supplemented by a complex scalar gauge singlet, with certain discrete symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-30 P. M. Ferreira

Scalar singlet dark matter is one of the simplest and most predictive realisations of the WIMP (weakly-interacting massive particle) idea. Although the model is constrained from all directions by the latest experimental data, it still has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-06 Peter Athron , Jonathan M. Cornell , Felix Kahlhoefer , James McKay , Pat Scott , Sebastian Wild

The stability of the electroweak vacuum imposes important constraints on new physics models. Such new physics models may introduce one or more new thermal phases with a lower free energy than that of the electroweak vacuum. In this case,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-11 Csaba Balázs , Yang Xiao , Jin Min Yang , Yang Zhang

While an additional scalar multiplet over and above the Standard Model can lead to a strong electroweak phase transition, depending on its quantum numbers, it also potentially confronts crucial constraints from theory and experiments.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-01 Nabarun Chakrabarty

By applying copositivity criterion to the scalar potential of the economical $3-3-1$ model, we derive necessary and sufficient bounded-from-below conditions at tree level. Although these are a large number of intricate inequalities for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-09 B. L. Sánchez-Vega , G. Gambini , C. E. Alvarez-Salazar
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